What is fiberoptic nasotracheal intubation?

Awake Fibreoptic Intubation (AFOI) is when a breathing tube is placed in the breathing passage through the nose or the mouth when you are awake.

What are the types of intubation?

The following are some types of intubation that can occur:

• Endotracheal intubation- This is broad term that encompasses a tube going from the oropharynx to the trachea.
• Orogastric intubation.
• Nasogastric intubation.
• Fiberoptic intubation.
• Surgical Airway.

Why is fiberoptic intubation awake?

Awake fiberoptic nasotracheal intubation is a useful technique, especially in patients with airway obstruction. It must not only provide sufficient anesthesia, but also maintain spontaneous breathing.

What is a Fibre optic scope?

A fiberscope is a flexible instrument that is constructed of a coherent fiber optic image guide that is used to inspect remote areas. A fiberscope is inserted into the item without destroying or disassembling the item of interest. Components.

How do you awaken fiberoptic intubation?

When fibreoptic intubation is performed in the awake state, the operator can use a technique of “spray as you go” through the suction channel. A continuous flow of oxygen (2–3 litres per min) helps to maintain oxygenation while at the same time clears secretions away from the optical system of the fibrescope.

What are three types of intubation tubes?

Types of endotracheal tubes include oral or nasal, cuffed or uncuffed, preformed (e.g. RAE (Ring, Adair, and Elwyn) tube), reinforced tubes, and double-lumen endobronchial tubes.

How do fiber optic cameras work?

A fiber optic camera, or fiberscope, is a bundle of optical fibers which transmits an image from one end, typically from a lens, to the other, where an eyepiece or camera is affixed.

What is a fiberoptic intubation?

Fiberoptic Intubation Fiberoptic intubation is a technique in which a flexible endoscope with a tracheal tube loaded along its length is passed through the glottis. The tracheal tube is then pushed off the endoscope and intothe trachea, and the endoscope is withdrawn.

What is a flexible endoscope intubation?

Fiberoptic intubation is a technique in which a flexible endoscope with a tracheal tube loaded along its length is passed through the glottis. The tracheal tube is then pushed off the endoscope and intothe trachea, and the endoscope is withdrawn.

Which is easier to intubate fob or trach?

Intubation using the Trachway, a video intubating stylet, was quicker and easier than using the FOB, with a mean intubation time of 35.4 seconds versus 71.8 seconds and an intubation difficulty score of ‘no difficulty’ for 100% versus 55% of patients, respectively.(49)

What are the indications for an awake fibreoptic intubation?

The following are indications for an Awake Fibreoptic Intubation: A patient with atlanto-axial instability of their cervical spine, secondary to Rheumatoid Arthritis Impending airway obstruction secondary to acute epiglottitis A history of difficulty in mask ventilation